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Material basics

Material basics

0 5 Outcome Childrens Material Needs Are Met

The material circumstances of their family is a significant contributor to a child’s health and wellbeing. Access to basic material needs such as adequate nutrition, healthcare and security of housing protects against the risks of ongoing disadvantage.  

In general, children from low socioeconomic backgrounds are at greater risk of poor health over their lifetime, including higher rates of illness, disability and death.1 Children experiencing material deprivation, social exclusion or homelessness are also more likely than other children to experience psychological or socio-emotional difficulties, behavioural problems, educational difficulties and mental health issues.2,3

Endnotes

  1. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW) 2018, Australia’s health 2018, Australia’s health series no 16, AUS 221, AIHW.
  2. Saunders P et al 2018, Material Deprivation and Social Exclusion Among Young Australians: A child-focused approach (SPRC Report 24/18), Social Policy Research Centre, UNSW.
  3. Barnett M 2008, Economic Disadvantage in Complex Family Systems: Expansion of Family Stress Models, Clinical child and family psychology review, Vol 11, No 3.